Harmless · North Carolina

Southern Hognose Snake

Heterodon simus

Rare hognose of sandy longleaf pine habitats.

Southern Hognose Snake (Heterodon simus)
Photo by Benjamin German, MD · CC BY-NC 4.0

At a glance

Size Usually 14-24 inches.
North Carolina range sandhills, southern coastal plain
Habitat sandhills, longleaf pine
Diet Primarily toads and frogs.
Pattern blotches
Venomous No

How to identify it

Small, stout hognose with a sharply upturned snout and a consistent row of dark blotches on a tan or reddish background.

Where to look in North Carolina

Very rare and limited to the Sandhills and southern Coastal Plain.

Dry, sandy longleaf-pine and Sandhills habitats.

North Carolina regional range for Southern Hognose Snake Highlighted official regions: Coastal Plain. Regional guidance is not a county-level occurrence record. Mountains Piedmont Coastal Plain

Regional maps show broad physiographic provinces, not county-level records.